語言不僅用於描述外在世界，更是表達內心「思考與情感」的工具。本單元將GEPT初級詞彙中關於心智活動、情感表達的動詞分類整理，讓您能更準確、更細膩地分享您的想法與感受。
心智活動 (Mental Activities)
思考與理解 (Thinking & Understanding)
think
[θɪŋk]
動詞 (v.)思考, 認為
(think - thought - thought)
To have a particular opinion, belief, or idea about someone or something.
What do you think about this plan?
你覺得這個計畫怎麼樣？
I think it's going to rain.
我認為快要下雨了。
know
[no]
動詞 (v.)知道, 了解
(know - knew - known)
To have knowledge or information in your mind.
I don't know the answer.
我不知道答案。
Do you know where he lives?
你知道他住在哪裡嗎？
understand
[͵ʌndɚ'stænd]
動詞 (v.)了解, 明白
(understand - understood - understood)
To perceive the intended meaning of (words, a language, or a speaker).
I'm sorry, I don't understand. Can you say that again?
抱歉，我聽不懂。你可以再說一次嗎？
She tried to explain, but he couldn't understand.
她試圖解釋，但他無法理解。
guess
[gɛs]
動詞 (v.)猜測
(guess - guessed - guessed)
To estimate or suppose (something) without sufficient information to be sure of being correct.
Can you guess what's in the box?
你能猜猜盒子裡是什麼嗎？
I guess he is about 40 years old.
我猜他大概40歲。
mean
[min]
動詞 (v.)意指, 意思是
(mean - meant - meant)
To intend to convey, indicate, or refer to (a particular thing or notion); signify.
What does this word mean?
這個字是什麼意思？
I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt your feelings.
對不起，我不是故意要傷害你的感情。
wonder
['wʌndɚ]
動詞 (v.)想知道, 納悶
(wonder - wondered - wondered)
To desire or be curious to know something.
I wonder what he is doing now.
我很好奇他現在正在做什麼。
She wondered why he was so late.
她納悶他為什麼這麼晚。
記憶與想像 (Memory & Imagination)
remember
[rɪ'mɛmbɚ]
動詞 (v.)記得
(remember - remembered - remembered)
To have in or be able to bring to one's mind an awareness of (someone or something that one has seen, known, or experienced in the past).
I can't remember his name.
我想不起來他的名字。
Do you remember the first time we met?
你記得我們第一次見面的情景嗎？
forget
[fɚ'gɛt]
動詞 (v.)忘記
(forget - forgot - forgotten)
To fail to remember.
Don't forget to lock the door.
別忘了鎖門。
I forgot to bring my wallet.
我忘了帶我的皮夾。
imagine
[ɪ'mædʒɪn]
動詞 (v.)想像
(imagine - imagined - imagined)
To form a mental image or concept of.
Can you imagine a world without music?
你能想像一個沒有音樂的世界嗎？
She imagined herself flying in the sky.
她想像自己在天空中飛翔。
信念與態度 (Beliefs & Attitudes)
believe
[bɪ'liv]
動詞 (v.)相信
(believe - believed - believed)
To accept (something) as true; feel sure of the truth of.
I believe everything will be okay.
我相信一切都會沒事的。
Do you believe in ghosts?
你相信有鬼嗎？
doubt
[daʊt]
動詞/名詞 (v./n.)懷疑
(doubt - doubted - doubted)
To feel uncertain about.
I doubt if he will come to the party.
我懷疑他會不會來參加派對。
There is no doubt that he is a talented artist.
毫無疑問地，他是一位有才華的藝術家。
agree
[ə'gri]
動詞 (v.)同意
(agree - agreed - agreed)
To have the same opinion about something; concur.
I agree with you.
我同意你。
They agreed to help us.
他們同意要幫助我們。
mind
[maɪnd]
動詞 (v.)介意
(mind - minded - minded)
To be annoyed or worried by something.
Do you mind if I open the window?
你介意我開窗嗎？
I don't mind waiting.
我不介意等待。
matter
['mætɚ]
動詞 (v.)要緊, 有關係
(matter - mattered - mattered)
To be of importance; have significance.
It doesn't matter what you wear.
你穿什麼不重要。
Your opinion matters to me.
你的意見對我很重要。
情感表達 (Expressing Feelings)
正面情感 (Positive Feelings)
love
[lʌv]
動詞/名詞 (v./n.)愛
(love - loved - loved)
To feel a deep romantic or sexual attachment to (someone).
She loves her family very much.
她非常愛她的家人。
I love chocolate ice cream.
我愛巧克力冰淇淋。
like
[laɪk]
動詞 (v.)喜歡
(like - liked - liked)
To find agreeable, enjoyable, or satisfactory.
What kind of movies do you like?
你喜歡哪種類型的電影？
I like your new haircut.
我喜歡你的新髮型。
enjoy
[ɪn'dʒɔɪ]
動詞 (v.)享受, 喜愛
(enjoy - enjoyed - enjoyed)
To take delight or pleasure in (an activity or occasion).
I enjoy reading in my free time.
我享受在空閒時間閱讀。
Did you enjoy the party?
你享受那場派對嗎？
laugh
[læf]
動詞 (v.)笑
(laugh - laughed - laughed)
To make the spontaneous sounds and movements of the face and body that are the instinctive expressions of lively amusement.
His jokes always make me laugh.
他的笑話總能讓我笑。
We laughed a lot during the movie.
我們在看電影時笑了很多。
smile
[smaɪl]
動詞/名詞 (v./n.)微笑
(smile - smiled - smiled)
To form one's features into a pleased, kind, or amused expression, typically with the corners of the mouth turned up.
She smiled at me.
她對我微笑。
He has a beautiful smile.
他有著很美的微笑。
負面情感 (Negative Feelings)
hate
[het]
動詞 (v.)討厭, 憎恨
(hate - hated - hated)
To feel intense or passionate dislike for (someone).
I hate getting up early in the morning.
我討厭早上早起。
Cats and dogs are often said to hate each other.
貓和狗常被說成是互相討厭的。
dislike
[dɪs'laɪk]
動詞 (v.)不喜歡
(dislike - disliked - disliked)
To feel distaste for or hostility toward.
He dislikes crowded places.
他不喜歡擁擠的地方。
I dislike the taste of onions.
我不喜歡洋蔥的味道。
worry
['wɝɪ]
動詞 (v.)擔心
(worry - worried - worried)
To feel or cause to feel anxious or troubled about actual or potential problems.
Don't worry, be happy.
別擔心，要快樂。
She is worried about her exam results.
她很擔心她的考試成績。
cry
[kraɪ]
動詞 (v.)哭泣
(cry - cried - cried)
To shed tears, typically as an expression of distress, pain, or sorrow.
The sad movie made her cry.
那部悲傷的電影讓她哭了。
The baby is crying because he is hungry.
那個嬰兒因為餓了正在哭。
慾望與意圖 (Desires & Intentions)
want
[wɑnt]
動詞 (v.)想要
(want - wanted - wanted)
To have a desire to possess or do (something); wish for.
What do you want for your birthday?
你生日想要什麼？
I want to be a doctor when I grow up.
我長大後想成為一名醫生。
wish
[wɪʃ]
動詞/名詞 (v./n.)希望, 願望
(wish - wished - wished)
To feel or express a strong desire or hope for something that is not easily attainable.
I wish I could fly like a bird.
我希望我能像鳥一樣飛。
Make a wish before you blow out the candles.
在你吹熄蠟燭前許個願。
hope
[hop]
動詞/名詞 (v./n.)希望
(hope - hoped - hoped)
To want something to happen or be the case.
I hope you can come to my party.
我希望你能來我的派對。
We are hoping for good weather tomorrow.
我們希望明天是個好天氣。
need
[nid]
動詞 (v.)需要
(need - needed - needed)
To require (something) because it is essential or very important.
I need your help.
我需要你的幫助。
Plants need water and sunlight to grow.
植物需要水和陽光才能生長。
plan
[plæn]
動詞/名詞 (v./n.)計畫
(plan - planned - planned)
To decide on and arrange in advance.
We are planning a trip to the beach.
我們正在計畫一趟去海邊的旅行。
What's your plan for the weekend?
你週末有什麼計畫？
try
[traɪ]
動詞 (v.)嘗試
(try - tried - tried)
To make an attempt or effort to do something.
You should try this cake, it's delicious.
你應該嚐嚐這個蛋糕，它很好吃。
Even if it's difficult, you should at least try.
即使很困難，你至少也應該試試看。
二十一、互動測驗
準備好了嗎？來測試一下您的學習成果！
