在日常溝通中,我們經常需要對人、事、物做出評價。本單元匯集了GEPT初級詞彙中所有關於「品質好壞與個人評價」的形容詞,並依其正、負面及客觀屬性分類,讓您的表達更精準、更有觀點。
正面評價 (Positive Opinions)
通用好評 (General Praise)
good
[gʊd]
形容詞 (a.)好的
To be desired or approved of.
This is a good book. You should read it.
這是一本好書,你應該讀讀。
He is a good student.
他是一位好學生。
nice
[naɪs]
形容詞 (a.)好的, 和善的
Pleasant; agreeable; satisfactory.
Thank you for the nice gift.
謝謝你送的好禮物。
She is a very nice person.
她是個非常和善的人。
fine
[faɪn]
形容詞 (a.)好的, 晴朗的
Of high quality; good.
"How are you?" "I'm fine, thank you."
「你好嗎?」「我很好,謝謝你。」
It's a fine day for a picnic.
這是個適合野餐的好天氣。
great
[gret]
形容詞 (a.)偉大的, 很棒的
Of an extent, amount, or intensity considerably above the normal or average.
You did a great job!
你做得太棒了!
We had a great time at the party.
我們在派對上玩得很開心。
wonderful
['wʌndəfəl]
形容詞 (a.)極好的, 美妙的
Inspiring delight, pleasure, or admiration; extremely good; marvelous.
We had a wonderful vacation.
我們度過了一個美妙的假期。
The view from the top is wonderful.
從山頂看出去的景色太棒了。
excellent
['ɛksələnt]
形容詞 (a.)優秀的, 傑出的
Extremely good; outstanding.
She is an excellent student.
她是一位優秀的學生。
The food at this restaurant is excellent.
這家餐廳的食物非常棒。
OK
[o'ke]
形容詞 (a.)好的, 可以的
Satisfactory but not especially good.
Is everything OK?
一切都還好嗎?
The movie was OK, but not great.
那部電影還可以,但沒有很棒。
外觀與感受 (Appearance & Feeling)
beautiful
['bjutəfəl]
形容詞 (a.)美麗的
Pleasing the senses or mind aesthetically.
She is a beautiful woman.
她是一位美麗的女子。
What a beautiful flower!
多麼美麗的一朵花!
pretty
['prɪtɪ]
形容詞 (a.)漂亮的
(Of a person, especially a woman or child) attractive in a delicate way without being truly beautiful.
She has a very pretty smile.
她有著非常漂亮的微笑。
That's a pretty dress.
那是一件漂亮的洋裝。
handsome
['hænsəm]
形容詞 (a.)英俊的
(Of a man) good-looking.
He is a handsome young man.
他是一位英俊的年輕男子。
The prince in the story is very handsome.
故事裡的王子非常英俊。
cute
[kjut]
形容詞 (a.)可愛的
Attractive in a pretty or endearing way.
Look at the cute puppy!
看看那隻可愛的小狗!
Your baby is so cute.
你的寶寶好可愛。
cool
[kul]
形容詞 (a.)酷的, 涼爽的
Fashionably attractive or impressive; or of a low temperature.
He is wearing a cool leather jacket.
他穿著一件很酷的皮夾克。
That's a really cool car!
那輛車真酷!
lovely
['lʌvlɪ]
形容詞 (a.)可愛的, 美好的
Exquisitely beautiful; charming.
We had a lovely evening together.
我們一起度過了一個美好的夜晚。
What a lovely day!
多麼美好的一天!
sweet
[swit]
形容詞 (a.)甜的, 貼心的
Having the pleasant taste characteristic of sugar or honey; not salt, sour, or bitter. Also, kind and considerate.
This cake is too sweet for me.
這個蛋糕對我來說太甜了。
It was sweet of you to help me.
你人真好,還來幫我。
品格與能力 (Character & Ability)
kind
[kaɪnd]
形容詞 (a.)仁慈的, 和善的
Having or showing a friendly, generous, and considerate nature.
Thank you, you are very kind.
謝謝你,你人真好。
It was kind of him to offer his seat to the old lady.
他把座位讓給老婆婆,真是仁慈。
friendly
['frɛndlɪ]
形容詞 (a.)友善的
Kind and pleasant.
The people in this town are very friendly.
這個鎮上的人們都非常友善。
He has a friendly smile.
他有著友善的微笑。
clever
['klɛvə]
形容詞 (a.)聰明的
Quick to understand, learn, and devise or apply ideas; intelligent.
She is a clever student who always gets good grades.
她是一位總能得到好成績的聰明學生。
That was a very clever idea.
那真是個聰明的點子。
smart
[smɑrt]
形容詞 (a.)聰明的
Having or showing a quick-witted intelligence.
He is smart enough to solve the difficult problem.
他足夠聰明來解決這個難題。
Dolphins are very smart animals.
海豚是非常聰明的動物。
brave
[brev]
形容詞 (a.)勇敢的
Ready to face and endure danger or pain; showing courage.
The brave firefighter saved the child from the fire.
那位勇敢的消防員從火中救出了孩子。
It was brave of you to speak up.
你敢於發聲,真的很勇敢。
honest
['ɑnɪst]
形容詞 (a.)誠實的
Free of deceit and untruthfulness; sincere.
To be honest, I don't really like the movie.
老實說,我並不是很喜歡這部電影。
He is an honest man.
他是一位誠實的人。
polite
[pə'laɪt]
形容詞 (a.)有禮貌的
Having or showing behavior that is respectful and considerate of other people.
It's polite to say "thank you".
說「謝謝」是有禮貌的。
He is always polite to everyone.
他總是對每個人都很有禮貌。
diligent
['dɪlədʒənt]
形容詞 (a.)勤奮的
Having or showing care and conscientiousness in one's work or duties.
She is a diligent student who always finishes her homework on time.
她是一位總是準時完成作業的勤奮學生。
His diligent efforts paid off.
他的勤奮努力得到了回報。
successful
[sək'sɛsfəl]
形容詞 (a.)成功的
Accomplishing a desired aim or result.
She is a successful businesswoman.
她是一位成功的女商人。
The party was very successful.
那場派對非常成功。
能力與才智 (Ability & Intelligence)
clever
['klɛvə]
形容詞 (a.)聰明的
Quick to understand, learn, and devise or apply ideas; intelligent.
He is clever enough to solve the puzzle quickly.
他夠聰明能很快地解開那個謎題。
What a clever dog!
多麼聰明的一隻狗!
smart
[smɑrt]
形容詞 (a.)聰明的
Having or showing a quick-witted intelligence.
She is one of the smartest students in her class.
她是班上最聰明的學生之一。
Dolphins are very smart animals.
海豚是非常聰明的動物。
active
['æktɪv]
形容詞 (a.)活躍的
Engaging or ready to engage in physically energetic pursuits.
My grandfather is still very active at the age of 80.
我的祖父在80歲的高齡依然非常活躍。
She plays an active role in the community.
她在社區中扮演著活躍的角色。
負面特質 (Negative Traits)
lazy
['lezɪ]
形容詞 (a.)懶惰的
Unwilling to work or use energy.
His lazy son sleeps all day.
他懶惰的兒子整天都在睡覺。
If you are lazy, you will not succeed.
如果你懶惰,你就不會成功。
stupid
['stupɪd]
形容詞 (a.)愚笨的
Having or showing a great lack of intelligence or common sense.
I felt stupid when I couldn't answer the simple question.
當我無法回答那個簡單問題時,我感覺自己很笨。
That was a stupid thing to do.
那真是件蠢事。
silly
['sɪlɪ]
形容詞 (a.)傻的, 無聊的
Having or showing a lack of common sense or judgment; absurd and foolish.
Stop asking silly questions.
別再問傻問題了。
She has a silly laugh.
她的笑聲很傻氣。
naughty
['nɔtɪ]
形容詞 (a.)頑皮的
(Especially of children) disobedient; badly behaved.
The naughty child drew on the wall.
那個頑皮的小孩在牆上畫畫。
You've been a naughty boy today.
你今天真是個不聽話的男孩。
狀態與感受 (State & Feeling)
tired
[taɪrd]
形容詞 (a.)疲倦的
In need of sleep or rest; weary.
The long journey made the travelers tired.
漫長的旅途讓旅客們感到疲倦。
She looks tired; she needs a good rest.
她看起來很累;她需要好好休息。
sick
[sɪk]
形容詞 (a.)生病的
Affected by physical or mental illness.
The sick child is resting in bed.
生病的孩子正在床上休息。
He felt sick after eating the old food.
吃了不新鮮的食物後,他覺得不舒服。
dead
[dɛd]
形容詞 (a.)死亡的
No longer alive.
The hero was dead at the end of the story.
在故事的結尾,英雄死了。
They held a memorial for the dead soldier.
他們為陣亡的士兵舉行了追悼會。
負面評價 (Negative Opinions)
bad
[bæd]
形容詞 (a.)壞的, 差的
Of poor quality; inferior or defective.
The weather is bad today.
今天天氣很糟。
He has a bad habit of biting his nails.
他有咬指甲的壞習慣。
poor
[pʊr]
形容詞 (a.)差的, 可憐的, 貧窮的
Worse than is usual, expected, or desirable; of a low or inferior standard or quality. Also, lacking sufficient money.
He got a poor grade on the test.
他這次考試成績很差。
The poor man has no money for food.
那個可憐的人沒有錢買食物。
terrible
['tɛrəbl]
形容詞 (a.)糟糕的, 可怕的
Extremely bad or serious.
I have a terrible headache.
我頭痛得非常厲害。
The movie was terrible.
那部電影太糟糕了。
horrible
['hɔrəbl]
形容詞 (a.)恐怖的, 極糟的
Causing or likely to cause horror; shocking.
There was a horrible accident on the highway.
高速公路上發生了一起恐怖的意外。
What a horrible smell!
多難聞的味道啊!
stupid
['stupɪd]
形容詞 (a.)愚笨的
Having or showing a great lack of intelligence or common sense.
That was a stupid mistake to make.
那真是個不該犯的愚蠢錯誤。
Don't ask such stupid questions.
別問這麼笨的問題。
silly
['sɪlɪ]
形容詞 (a.)傻的, 無聊的
Having or showing a lack of common sense or judgment; absurd and foolish.
Don't be silly, of course I'll help you.
別傻了,我當然會幫你。
He told a silly joke, but we all laughed.
他說了一個無聊的笑話,但我們都笑了。
lazy
['lezɪ]
形容詞 (a.)懶惰的
Unwilling to work or use energy.
Don't be lazy, get up and do some exercise.
別懶了,起來做點運動吧。
The lazy cat is sleeping all day.
那隻懶貓整天都在睡覺。
naughty
['nɔtɪ]
形容詞 (a.)頑皮的
(Especially of children) disobedient; badly behaved.
The naughty boy broke the window.
那個頑皮的男孩打破了窗戶。
Santa won't give presents to naughty children.
聖誕老人不會給頑皮的孩子禮物。
中性或客觀評價 (Neutral or Objective Opinions)
重要性與真實性 (Importance & Truth)
important
[ɪm'pɔrtnt]
形容詞 (a.)重要的
Of great significance or value.
It's important to eat a healthy diet.
吃健康的飲食很重要。
I have an important meeting tomorrow.
我明天有個重要的會議。
main
[men]
形容詞 (a.)主要的
Chief in size or importance.
What is the main idea of this article?
這篇文章的主旨是什麼?
The main entrance is over there.
主要入口在那邊。
real
[riəl]
形容詞 (a.)真的
Actually existing as a thing or occurring in fact; not imaginary or supposed.
Is this a real diamond?
這是真的鑽石嗎?
Please tell me the real reason.
請告訴我真正的原因。
true
[tru]
形容詞 (a.)真實的, 真的
In accordance with fact or reality.
Everything he said is true.
他說的一切都是真的。
A true friend will always support you.
一個真正的朋友會永遠支持你。
false
[fɔls]
形容詞 (a.)錯的, 假的
Not according with truth or fact; incorrect.
Some of the answers in the test were false.
考試中的一些答案是錯的。
He gave a false name to the police.
他向警察提供了假名。
難易與複雜度 (Difficulty & Complexity)
easy
['izɪ]
形容詞 (a.)容易的
Achieved without great effort; presenting few difficulties.
The test was very easy.
這次考試非常簡單。
It's easy to say, but hard to do.
說起來容易,做起來難。
simple
['sɪmpl]
形容詞 (a.)簡單的
Easily understood or done; presenting no difficulty.
The instructions are simple and clear.
說明書簡單又清楚。
I prefer a simple lifestyle.
我偏好簡單的生活方式。
difficult
['dɪfə͵kəltɪ]
形容詞 (a.)困難的
Needing much effort or skill to accomplish, deal with, or understand.
This is a very difficult question.
這是一個非常困難的問題。
It is difficult for me to wake up early.
對我來說,早起很困難。
hard
[hɑrd]
形容詞 (a.)困難的, 堅硬的
Difficult to accomplish or understand.
He is a hard worker.
他是一位努力工作的人。
The math test was very hard.
數學考試非常難。
clear
[klɪr]
形容詞 (a.)清楚的
Easy to perceive, understand, or interpret.
The teacher's explanation was very clear.
老師的解釋非常清楚。
The water in the lake is so clear.
湖裡的水如此清澈。
獨特性與相似性 (Uniqueness & Similarity)
same
[sem]
形容詞 (a.)相同的
Identical; not different.
We are in the same class.
我們在同一個班級。
I have the same problem as you.
我跟你有一樣的問題。
different
['dɪfərənt]
形容詞 (a.)不同的
Not the same as another or each other; unlike in nature, form, or quality.
People have different opinions about this.
人們對此有不同的看法。
My brother and I have very different personalities.
我哥哥和我有著非常不同的個性。
special
['spɛʃəl]
形容詞 (a.)特別的
Better, greater, or otherwise different from what is usual.
Today is a very special day. It's my birthday.
今天是非常特別的一天。是我的生日。
She has a special talent for music.
她有著特別的音樂天賦。
common
['kɑmən]
形容詞 (a.)常見的, 普通的
Occurring, found, or done often; prevalent.
It's a common mistake.
這是個常見的錯誤。
Smith is a very common last name in the US.
史密斯在美國是個很普遍的姓氏。
popular
['pɑpjəlɚ]
形容詞 (a.)受歡迎的
Liked, admired, or enjoyed by many people or by a particular person or group.
This is a very popular song right now.
這現在是一首非常受歡迎的歌曲。
She is the most popular girl in school.
她是學校裡最受歡迎的女孩。
famous
['feməs]
形容詞 (a.)有名的
Known about by many people.
He is a famous actor.
他是一位有名的演員。
The city is famous for its beautiful beaches.
這座城市以其美麗的海灘聞名。
十三、互動測驗
準備好了嗎?來測試一下您的學習成果!
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