GEPT 初級單字主題學習:感受與情緒 (Feelings & Emotions)

GEPT 初級單字主題學習:感受與情緒 (Feelings & Emotions)
牆上掛著代表喜悅與悲傷的兩個戲劇面具

能夠描述「感受與情緒」是建立深刻人際關係的基礎。本單元將GEPT初級詞彙中所有關於內心感受的形容詞進行分類,從正面到負面,讓您能更準確地與他人分享心情。

Positive Emotions

快樂與興奮 (Happiness & Excitement)

happy

['hæpɪ]

形容詞 (a.)

快樂的

Feeling or showing pleasure or contentment.

  • I'm so happy to see you.

    見到你我真高興。

glad

[glæd]

形容詞 (a.)

高興的

Pleased; delighted.

  • I'm glad you could come to my party.

    我很高興你能來我的派對。

excited

[ɪk'saɪtɪd]

形容詞 (a.)

興奮的

Very enthusiastic and eager.

  • The children are excited about the school trip.

    孩子們對於學校的旅行感到很興奮。

proud

[praʊd]

形容詞 (a.)

驕傲的

Feeling deep pleasure or satisfaction as a result of one's own achievements or qualities.

  • Her parents are very proud of her.

    她的父母為她感到非常驕傲。

興趣與驚喜 (Interest & Surprise)

interested

['ɪntrəstɪd]

形容詞 (a.)

感興趣的

Showing curiosity or concern about something or someone.

  • Are you interested in history?

    你對歷史感興趣嗎?

surprised

[sə'praɪzd]

形容詞 (a.)

驚訝的

Feeling or showing surprise.

  • She was surprised to see him at the party.

    她在派對上看到他時很驚訝。

Negative Emotions

悲傷與沮喪 (Sadness & Disappointment)

sad

[sæd]

形容詞 (a.)

悲傷的

Feeling or showing sorrow; unhappy.

  • She was sad because her best friend was moving away.

    她很傷心,因為她最好的朋友要搬走了。

lonely

['lonlɪ]

形容詞 (a.)

寂寞的

Sad because one has no friends or company.

  • He felt lonely after his friends moved away.

    在他的朋友們搬走後,他感到很孤單。

生氣與煩惱 (Anger & Annoyance)

angry

['æŋgrɪ]

形容詞 (a.)

生氣的

Having a strong feeling of or showing annoyance, displeasure, or hostility.

  • He was angry at me for being late.

    他因為我遲到而對我生氣。

mad

[mæd]

形容詞 (a.)

生氣的, 瘋狂的

Very angry; or mentally ill; insane.

  • Are you mad at me?

    你在生我的氣嗎?

bored

[bord]

形容詞 (a.)

感到無聊的

Feeling weary because one is unoccupied or lacks interest in one's current activity.

  • I was bored, so I decided to watch a movie.

    我很無聊,所以我決定看場電影。

恐懼與憂慮 (Fear & Worry)

afraid

[ə'fred]

形容詞 (a.)

害怕的

Feeling fear or anxiety; frightened.

  • She is afraid of spiders.

    她很怕蜘蛛。

scared

[skɛrd]

形容詞 (a.)

害怕的, 恐懼的

Fearful; frightened.

  • The little boy was scared of the dark.

    那個小男孩很怕黑。

worried

['wɝɪd]

形容詞 (a.)

擔心的

Anxious or troubled about actual or potential problems.

  • I'm worried that I might fail the test.

    我擔心我可能會考不及格。

nervous

['nɝvəs]

形容詞 (a.)

緊張的

Easily agitated or alarmed; tending to be anxious.

  • I always feel nervous before an exam.

    我總是在考試前感到緊張。

Physical Sensations

能量狀態 (Energy Levels)

tired

[taɪrd]

形容詞 (a.)

疲倦的

In need of sleep or rest; weary.

  • I am so tired after a long day of work.

    在漫長一天的工作後,我好累。

sleepy

['slipɪ]

形容詞 (a.)

想睡的

Needing or ready for sleep.

  • The warm room made me feel sleepy.

    溫暖的房間讓我想睡覺。

生理需求 (Physical Needs)

full

[fʊl]

形容詞 (a.)

飽的

Having had enough to eat.

  • No more for me, thank you. I'm full.

    我不用了,謝謝。我飽了。

hungry

['hʌŋgrɪ]

形容詞 (a.)

飢餓的

Feeling or displaying the need for food.

  • Is there anything to eat? I'm hungry.

    有什麼吃的嗎?我好餓。

thirsty

['θɝstɪ]

形容詞 (a.)

口渴的

Feeling a need to drink.

  • Can I have a glass of water? I'm thirsty.

    可以給我一杯水嗎?我口渴了。

本章重點

  • 學習了描述正面情緒、負面情緒及生理感受三大類形容詞。
  • 掌握每個詞彙的發音、定義與生活化例句。
  • 透過分類學習,能更細膩地表達與理解內心的各種感受。

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