能夠描述「感受與情緒」是建立深刻人際關係的基礎。本單元將GEPT初級詞彙中所有關於內心感受的形容詞進行分類,從正面到負面,讓您能更準確地與他人分享心情。
正面情緒 (Positive Emotions)
快樂與興奮 (Happiness & Excitement)
happy
['hæpɪ]
形容詞 (a.)快樂的
Feeling or showing pleasure or contentment.
She looks very happy with her new puppy.
她和她的小狗看起來很快樂。
I'm so happy to see you.
見到你我真高興。
glad
[glæd]
形容詞 (a.)高興的
Pleased; delighted.
I'm glad you could come to my party.
我很高興你能來我的派對。
We were glad to hear the good news.
我們很高興聽到那個好消息。
excited
[ɪk'saɪtɪd]
形容詞 (a.)興奮的
Very enthusiastic and eager.
The children are excited about the school trip.
孩子們對於學校的旅行感到很興奮。
I'm so excited to go to the concert.
我對於能去演唱會感到非常興奮。
proud
[praʊd]
形容詞 (a.)驕傲的
Feeling deep pleasure or satisfaction as a result of one's own achievements, qualities, or possessions or those of someone with whom one is closely associated.
Her parents are very proud of her.
她的父母為她感到非常驕傲。
He is proud of his work.
他為自己的工作感到自豪。
興趣與驚喜 (Interest & Surprise)
interested
['ɪntrəstɪd]
形容詞 (a.)感興趣的
Showing curiosity or concern about something or someone.
Are you interested in history?
你對歷史感興趣嗎?
He is interested in learning more about computers.
他對於學習更多關於電腦的知識感興趣。
surprised
[sə'praɪzd]
形容詞 (a.)驚訝的
Feeling or showing surprise.
She was surprised to see him at the party.
她在派對上看到他時很驚訝。
I'm surprised that you remembered my birthday.
我很驚訝你還記得我的生日。
負面情緒 (Negative Emotions)
悲傷與沮喪 (Sadness & Disappointment)
sad
[sæd]
形容詞 (a.)悲傷的
Feeling or showing sorrow; unhappy.
She was sad because her best friend was moving away.
她很傷心,因為她最好的朋友要搬走了。
It's a sad story with an unhappy ending.
這是個有著悲傷結局的悲傷故事。
unhappy
[ʌn'hæpɪ]
形容詞 (a.)不快樂的
Not happy.
He was unhappy with his exam results.
他對他的考試成績不滿意。
An unhappy customer complained to the manager.
一位不滿的顧客向經理投訴。
lonely
['lonlɪ]
形容詞 (a.)寂寞的
Sad because one has no friends or company.
He felt lonely after his friends moved away.
在他的朋友們搬走後,他感到很孤單。
Sometimes I feel lonely, even in a crowd.
有時候即使在人群中,我也會感到寂寞。
生氣與煩惱 (Anger & Annoyance)
angry
['æŋgrɪ]
形容詞 (a.)生氣的
Having a strong feeling of or showing annoyance, displeasure, or hostility.
He was angry at me for being late.
他因為我遲到而對我生氣。
Don't make your father angry.
不要惹你爸爸生氣。
mad
[mæd]
形容詞 (a.)生氣的, 瘋狂的
Very angry; or mentally ill; insane.
She was mad at him for lying to her.
她因為他對她說謊而非常生氣。
Are you mad at me?
你在生我的氣嗎?
bored
[bord]
形容詞 (a.)感到無聊的
Feeling weary because one is unoccupied or lacks interest in one's current activity.
I was bored, so I decided to watch a movie.
我很無聊,所以我決定看場電影。
The students looked bored during the long lecture.
在冗長的演講中,學生們看起來很無聊。
恐懼與憂慮 (Fear & Worry)
afraid
[ə'fred]
形容詞 (a.)害怕的
Feeling fear or anxiety; frightened.
She is afraid of spiders.
她很怕蜘蛛。
Don't be afraid to make mistakes.
不要害怕犯錯。
scared
[skɛrd]
形容詞 (a.)害怕的, 恐懼的
Fearful; frightened.
The little boy was scared of the dark.
那個小男孩很怕黑。
I'm scared of heights.
我有懼高症。
worried
['wɝɪd]
形容詞 (a.)擔心的
Anxious or troubled about actual or potential problems.
My mother is worried about my health.
我媽媽很擔心我的健康。
I'm worried that I might fail the test.
我擔心我可能會考不及格。
nervous
['nɝvəs]
形容詞 (a.)緊張的
Easily agitated or alarmed; tending to be anxious.
I always feel nervous before an exam.
我總是在考試前感到緊張。
She has a nervous habit of biting her nails.
她有個咬指甲的緊張習慣。
生理感受 (Physical Sensations)
能量狀態 (Energy Levels)
tired
[taɪrd]
形容詞 (a.)疲倦的
In need of sleep or rest; weary.
I am so tired after a long day of work.
在漫長一天的工作後,我好累。
He looks tired. He should get some rest.
他看起來很累。他應該休息一下。
sleepy
['slipɪ]
形容詞 (a.)想睡的
Needing or ready for sleep.
The warm room made me feel sleepy.
溫暖的房間讓我想睡覺。
The baby is getting sleepy.
寶寶想睡了。
生理需求 (Physical Needs)
full
[fʊl]
形容詞 (a.)飽的
Having had enough to eat.
I'm too full to eat any more.
我太飽了,吃不下了。
No more for me, thank you. I'm full.
我不用了,謝謝。我飽了。
hungry
['hʌŋgrɪ]
形容詞 (a.)飢餓的
Feeling or displaying the need for food.
It's almost noon, I'm getting hungry.
快中午了,我開始餓了。
Is there anything to eat? I'm hungry.
有什麼吃的嗎?我好餓。
thirsty
['θɝstɪ]
形容詞 (a.)口渴的
Feeling a need to drink.
After running, I was very thirsty.
跑步後,我非常口渴。
Can I have a glass of water? I'm thirsty.
可以給我一杯水嗎?我口渴了。
十四、互動測驗
準備好了嗎?來測試一下您的學習成果!
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