要生動地介紹一個人，我們需要各式各樣的形容詞。本單元匯集了GEPT初級詞彙中所有用於「描述人物」的詞彙，從外貌、年齡到內在性格與能力，讓您的人物描寫更加豐滿、立體。
外貌特徵 (Physical Appearance)
整體外觀 (Overall Look)
beautiful
['bjutəfəl]
形容詞 (a.)美麗的
Pleasing the senses or mind aesthetically, especially of a woman.
She is a beautiful actress.
她是一位美麗的女演員。
The bride looked beautiful in her white dress.
新娘穿著她的白色禮服看起來美極了。
handsome
['hænsəm]
形容詞 (a.)英俊的
(Of a man) good-looking.
The movie star is very handsome.
那位電影明星非常英俊。
He grew up to be a tall, handsome man.
他長大成了一個高大英俊的男人。
pretty
['prɪtɪ]
形容詞 (a.)漂亮的
Attractive in a delicate way without being truly beautiful.
Your daughter is very pretty.
你的女兒很漂亮。
She has a pretty smile.
她有著漂亮的微笑。
cute
[kjut]
形容詞 (a.)可愛的
Attractive in a pretty or endearing way, especially of someone young.
The baby has a cute little nose.
那個寶寶有個可愛的小鼻子。
He was a very cute child.
他曾是個非常可愛的小孩。
lovely
['lʌvlɪ]
形容詞 (a.)可愛的
Exquisitely beautiful; charming.
What a lovely baby!
多麼可愛的寶寶！
She has a lovely voice.
她的聲音很悅耳。
身材與體型 (Body & Build)
tall
[tɔl]
形容詞 (a.)高的
Of greater than average height.
My brother is taller than me.
我哥哥比我高。
He is the tallest student in the class.
他是班上最高的學生。
short
[ʃɔrt]
形容詞 (a.)矮的, 短的
Of a smaller than average height.
She is short and has long hair.
她個子不高，留著長髮。
He is shorter than his sister.
他比他的姊姊矮。
fat
[fæt]
形容詞 (a.)胖的
Having a large amount of excess flesh.
The cat is getting too fat.
那隻貓變得太胖了。
He is trying to lose weight because he thinks he is fat.
他正在試圖減重，因為他覺得他很胖。
thin
[θɪn]
形容詞 (a.)瘦的
Having little, or too little, flesh or fat on the body.
She is very thin after her illness.
生病後她變得非常瘦。
He is a tall, thin man with glasses.
他是一位戴著眼鏡的高瘦男子。
strong
[strɔŋ]
形容詞 (a.)強壯的
Having the power to move heavy weights or perform other physically demanding tasks.
He is strong enough to lift that heavy box.
他夠強壯能舉起那個很重的箱子。
You need to be strong to be a firefighter.
你需要很強壯才能當消防員。
weak
[wik]
形容詞 (a.)虛弱的
Lacking the power to perform physically demanding tasks; lacking physical strength and energy.
She felt weak after the long illness.
在長期生病後，她感到很虛弱。
The old man's legs are weak.
那位老人的雙腿很虛弱。
年齡與狀態 (Age & Status)
young
[jʌŋ]
形容詞 (a.)年輕的
Having lived or existed for only a short time.
She is too young to watch this movie.
她太年輕了，不能看這部電影。
When I was young, I lived in the countryside.
當我年輕時，我住在鄉下。
old
[old]
形容詞 (a.)年老的
Having lived for a long time; no longer young.
My grandfather is very old.
我的祖父非常年邁。
We should respect old people.
我們應該尊敬長者。
single
['sɪŋgl]
形容詞 (a.)單身的
Not married or in a romantic relationship.
Is he single or married?
他是單身還是已婚？
She is a single mother with two children.
她是一位有兩個孩子的單親媽媽。
married
['mærɪd]
形容詞 (a.)已婚的
Joined in marriage.
They have been married for ten years.
他們已經結婚十年了。
She is married to a famous doctor.
她嫁給了一位有名的醫生。
性格與特質 (Personality & Traits)
正面特質 (Positive Traits)
kind
[kaɪnd]
形容詞 (a.)仁慈的, 和善的
Having or showing a friendly, generous, and considerate nature.
It was very kind of you to help me.
你人真好來幫助我。
She is always kind to animals.
她對動物總是很好心。
friendly
['frɛndlɪ]
形容詞 (a.)友善的
Kind and pleasant.
Our new neighbor is very friendly.
我們的新鄰居非常友善。
He greeted us with a friendly smile.
他用友善的微笑向我們打招呼。
polite
[pə'laɪt]
形容詞 (a.)有禮貌的
Having or showing behavior that is respectful and considerate of other people.
He is a polite young man who always says "please" and "thank you".
他是一位總會說「請」和「謝謝」的有禮貌的年輕人。
It's polite to hold the door open for someone.
為某人扶著門是很有禮貌的。
honest
['ɑnɪst]
形容詞 (a.)誠實的
Free of deceit and untruthfulness; sincere.
An honest person always tells the truth.
一個誠實的人總是說實話。
Please give me your honest opinion.
請給我你誠實的意見。
brave
[brev]
形容詞 (a.)勇敢的
Ready to face and endure danger or pain; showing courage.
The brave soldier was not afraid of danger.
那位勇敢的士兵不害怕危險。
It was brave of him to admit his mistake.
他承認自己的錯誤，這很勇敢。
diligent
['dɪlədʒənt]
形容詞 (a.)勤奮的
Having or showing care and conscientiousness in one's work or duties.
She is a diligent worker and is always the first to arrive at the office.
她是一位勤奮的員工，總是第一個到辦公室。
He became successful through diligent study.
他透過勤奮的學習而獲得成功。
successful
[sək'sɛsfəl]
形容詞 (a.)成功的
Accomplishing a desired aim or result.
He is a very successful businessman.
他是一位非常成功的商人。
She wishes to be a successful writer.
她希望成為一位成功的作家。
能力與才智 (Ability & Intelligence)
clever
['klɛvə]
形容詞 (a.)聰明的
Quick to understand, learn, and devise or apply ideas; intelligent.
He is clever enough to solve the puzzle quickly.
他夠聰明能很快地解開那個謎題。
What a clever dog!
多麼聰明的一隻狗！
smart
[smɑrt]
形容詞 (a.)聰明的
Having or showing a quick-witted intelligence.
She is one of the smartest students in her class.
她是班上最聰明的學生之一。
It was a smart move to sell the stocks then.
那時賣掉股票是個明智之舉。
active
['æktɪv]
形容詞 (a.)活躍的
Engaging or ready to engage in physically energetic pursuits.
My grandfather is still very active at the age of 80.
我的祖父在80歲的高齡依然非常活躍。
She plays an active role in the community.
她在社區中扮演著活躍的角色。
負面特質 (Negative Traits)
lazy
['lezɪ]
形容詞 (a.)懶惰的
Unwilling to work or use energy.
His lazy son sleeps all day.
他懶惰的兒子整天都在睡覺。
If you are lazy, you will not succeed.
如果你懶惰，你就不會成功。
stupid
['stupɪd]
形容詞 (a.)愚笨的
Having or showing a great lack of intelligence or common sense.
I felt stupid when I couldn't answer the simple question.
當我無法回答那個簡單問題時，我感覺自己很笨。
That was a stupid thing to do.
那真是件蠢事。
silly
['sɪlɪ]
形容詞 (a.)傻的, 無聊的
Having or showing a lack of common sense or judgment; absurd and foolish.
Stop asking silly questions.
別再問傻問題了。
She has a silly laugh.
她的笑聲很傻氣。
naughty
['nɔtɪ]
形容詞 (a.)頑皮的
(Especially of children) disobedient; badly behaved.
The naughty child drew on the wall.
那個頑皮的小孩在牆上畫畫。
You've been a naughty boy today.
你今天真是個不聽話的男孩。
狀態與感受 (State & Feeling)
tired
[taɪrd]
形容詞 (a.)疲倦的
In need of sleep or rest; weary.
The long journey made the travelers tired.
漫長的旅途讓旅客們感到疲倦。
She looks tired; she needs a good rest.
她看起來很累；她需要好好休息。
sick
[sɪk]
形容詞 (a.)生病的
Affected by physical or mental illness.
The sick child is resting in bed.
生病的孩子正在床上休息。
He felt sick after eating the old food.
吃了不新鮮的食物後，他覺得不舒服。
dead
[dɛd]
形容詞 (a.)死亡的
No longer alive.
The hero was dead at the end of the story.
在故事的結尾，英雄死了。
They held a memorial for the dead soldier.
他們為陣亡的士兵舉行了追悼會。
十二、互動測驗
準備好了嗎？來測試一下您的學習成果！
