GEPT 初級單字主題學習:描述人物 (Describing People)

GEPT 初級單字主題學習:描述人物 (Describing People)

要生動地介紹一個人,我們需要各式各樣的形容詞。本單元匯集了GEPT初級詞彙中所有用於「描述人物」的詞彙,從外貌、年齡到內在性格與能力,讓您的人物描寫更加豐滿、立體。

外貌特徵 (Physical Appearance)

整體外觀 (Overall Look)

beautiful

['bjutəfəl]

形容詞 (a.)

美麗的

Pleasing the senses or mind aesthetically, especially of a woman.

  • She is a beautiful actress.

    她是一位美麗的女演員。

  • The bride looked beautiful in her white dress.

    新娘穿著她的白色禮服看起來美極了。

handsome

['hænsəm]

形容詞 (a.)

英俊的

(Of a man) good-looking.

  • The movie star is very handsome.

    那位電影明星非常英俊。

  • He grew up to be a tall, handsome man.

    他長大成了一個高大英俊的男人。

pretty

['prɪtɪ]

形容詞 (a.)

漂亮的

Attractive in a delicate way without being truly beautiful.

  • Your daughter is very pretty.

    你的女兒很漂亮。

  • She has a pretty smile.

    她有著漂亮的微笑。

cute

[kjut]

形容詞 (a.)

可愛的

Attractive in a pretty or endearing way, especially of someone young.

  • The baby has a cute little nose.

    那個寶寶有個可愛的小鼻子。

  • He was a very cute child.

    他曾是個非常可愛的小孩。

lovely

['lʌvlɪ]

形容詞 (a.)

可愛的

Exquisitely beautiful; charming.

  • What a lovely baby!

    多麼可愛的寶寶!

  • She has a lovely voice.

    她的聲音很悅耳。

身材與體型 (Body & Build)

tall

[tɔl]

形容詞 (a.)

高的

Of greater than average height.

  • My brother is taller than me.

    我哥哥比我高。

  • He is the tallest student in the class.

    他是班上最高的學生。

short

[ʃɔrt]

形容詞 (a.)

矮的, 短的

Of a smaller than average height.

  • She is short and has long hair.

    她個子不高,留著長髮。

  • He is shorter than his sister.

    他比他的姊姊矮。

fat

[fæt]

形容詞 (a.)

胖的

Having a large amount of excess flesh.

  • The cat is getting too fat.

    那隻貓變得太胖了。

  • He is trying to lose weight because he thinks he is fat.

    他正在試圖減重,因為他覺得他很胖。

thin

[θɪn]

形容詞 (a.)

瘦的

Having little, or too little, flesh or fat on the body.

  • She is very thin after her illness.

    生病後她變得非常瘦。

  • He is a tall, thin man with glasses.

    他是一位戴著眼鏡的高瘦男子。

strong

[strɔŋ]

形容詞 (a.)

強壯的

Having the power to move heavy weights or perform other physically demanding tasks.

  • He is strong enough to lift that heavy box.

    他夠強壯能舉起那個很重的箱子。

  • You need to be strong to be a firefighter.

    你需要很強壯才能當消防員。

weak

[wik]

形容詞 (a.)

虛弱的

Lacking the power to perform physically demanding tasks; lacking physical strength and energy.

  • She felt weak after the long illness.

    在長期生病後,她感到很虛弱。

  • The old man's legs are weak.

    那位老人的雙腿很虛弱。

年齡與狀態 (Age & Status)

young

[jʌŋ]

形容詞 (a.)

年輕的

Having lived or existed for only a short time.

  • She is too young to watch this movie.

    她太年輕了,不能看這部電影。

  • When I was young, I lived in the countryside.

    當我年輕時,我住在鄉下。

old

[old]

形容詞 (a.)

年老的

Having lived for a long time; no longer young.

  • My grandfather is very old.

    我的祖父非常年邁。

  • We should respect old people.

    我們應該尊敬長者。

single

['sɪŋgl]

形容詞 (a.)

單身的

Not married or in a romantic relationship.

  • Is he single or married?

    他是單身還是已婚?

  • She is a single mother with two children.

    她是一位有兩個孩子的單親媽媽。

married

['mærɪd]

形容詞 (a.)

已婚的

Joined in marriage.

  • They have been married for ten years.

    他們已經結婚十年了。

  • She is married to a famous doctor.

    她嫁給了一位有名的醫生。

性格與特質 (Personality & Traits)

正面特質 (Positive Traits)

kind

[kaɪnd]

形容詞 (a.)

仁慈的, 和善的

Having or showing a friendly, generous, and considerate nature.

  • It was very kind of you to help me.

    你人真好來幫助我。

  • She is always kind to animals.

    她對動物總是很好心。

friendly

['frɛndlɪ]

形容詞 (a.)

友善的

Kind and pleasant.

  • Our new neighbor is very friendly.

    我們的新鄰居非常友善。

  • He greeted us with a friendly smile.

    他用友善的微笑向我們打招呼。

polite

[pə'laɪt]

形容詞 (a.)

有禮貌的

Having or showing behavior that is respectful and considerate of other people.

  • He is a polite young man who always says "please" and "thank you".

    他是一位總會說「請」和「謝謝」的有禮貌的年輕人。

  • It's polite to hold the door open for someone.

    為某人扶著門是很有禮貌的。

honest

['ɑnɪst]

形容詞 (a.)

誠實的

Free of deceit and untruthfulness; sincere.

  • An honest person always tells the truth.

    一個誠實的人總是說實話。

  • Please give me your honest opinion.

    請給我你誠實的意見。

brave

[brev]

形容詞 (a.)

勇敢的

Ready to face and endure danger or pain; showing courage.

  • The brave soldier was not afraid of danger.

    那位勇敢的士兵不害怕危險。

  • It was brave of him to admit his mistake.

    他承認自己的錯誤,這很勇敢。

diligent

['dɪlədʒənt]

形容詞 (a.)

勤奮的

Having or showing care and conscientiousness in one's work or duties.

  • She is a diligent worker and is always the first to arrive at the office.

    她是一位勤奮的員工,總是第一個到辦公室。

  • He became successful through diligent study.

    他透過勤奮的學習而獲得成功。

successful

[sək'sɛsfəl]

形容詞 (a.)

成功的

Accomplishing a desired aim or result.

  • He is a very successful businessman.

    他是一位非常成功的商人。

  • She wishes to be a successful writer.

    她希望成為一位成功的作家。

能力與才智 (Ability & Intelligence)

clever

['klɛvə]

形容詞 (a.)

聰明的

Quick to understand, learn, and devise or apply ideas; intelligent.

  • He is clever enough to solve the puzzle quickly.

    他夠聰明能很快地解開那個謎題。

  • What a clever dog!

    多麼聰明的一隻狗!

smart

[smɑrt]

形容詞 (a.)

聰明的

Having or showing a quick-witted intelligence.

  • She is one of the smartest students in her class.

    她是班上最聰明的學生之一。

  • It was a smart move to sell the stocks then.

    那時賣掉股票是個明智之舉。

active

['æktɪv]

形容詞 (a.)

活躍的

Engaging or ready to engage in physically energetic pursuits.

  • My grandfather is still very active at the age of 80.

    我的祖父在80歲的高齡依然非常活躍。

  • She plays an active role in the community.

    她在社區中扮演著活躍的角色。

負面特質 (Negative Traits)

lazy

['lezɪ]

形容詞 (a.)

懶惰的

Unwilling to work or use energy.

  • His lazy son sleeps all day.

    他懶惰的兒子整天都在睡覺。

  • If you are lazy, you will not succeed.

    如果你懶惰,你就不會成功。

stupid

['stupɪd]

形容詞 (a.)

愚笨的

Having or showing a great lack of intelligence or common sense.

  • I felt stupid when I couldn't answer the simple question.

    當我無法回答那個簡單問題時,我感覺自己很笨。

  • That was a stupid thing to do.

    那真是件蠢事。

silly

['sɪlɪ]

形容詞 (a.)

傻的, 無聊的

Having or showing a lack of common sense or judgment; absurd and foolish.

  • Stop asking silly questions.

    別再問傻問題了。

  • She has a silly laugh.

    她的笑聲很傻氣。

naughty

['nɔtɪ]

形容詞 (a.)

頑皮的

(Especially of children) disobedient; badly behaved.

  • The naughty child drew on the wall.

    那個頑皮的小孩在牆上畫畫。

  • You've been a naughty boy today.

    你今天真是個不聽話的男孩。

狀態與感受 (State & Feeling)

tired

[taɪrd]

形容詞 (a.)

疲倦的

In need of sleep or rest; weary.

  • The long journey made the travelers tired.

    漫長的旅途讓旅客們感到疲倦。

  • She looks tired; she needs a good rest.

    她看起來很累;她需要好好休息。

sick

[sɪk]

形容詞 (a.)

生病的

Affected by physical or mental illness.

  • The sick child is resting in bed.

    生病的孩子正在床上休息。

  • He felt sick after eating the old food.

    吃了不新鮮的食物後,他覺得不舒服。

dead

[dɛd]

形容詞 (a.)

死亡的

No longer alive.

  • The hero was dead at the end of the story.

    在故事的結尾,英雄死了。

  • They held a memorial for the dead soldier.

    他們為陣亡的士兵舉行了追悼會。

十二、互動測驗

準備好了嗎?來測試一下您的學習成果!

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