GEPT 初級單字主題學習:顏色/大小/形狀 (Color/Size/Shape)

GEPT 初級單字主題學習:顏色/大小/形狀 (Color/Size/Shape)
多彩的漸層背景,象徵著顏色與形狀

形容詞是讓語言變得多采多姿的魔法師。本單元將GEPT初級詞彙中,用於描述物體外觀的「顏色、大小、形狀」等基本形容詞分類整理,讓您的描述更加生動具體。

Colors

color

['kʌlɚ]

名詞 (n.)

顏色

The property possessed by an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way it reflects or emits light.

  • What is your favorite color?

    你最喜歡的顏色是什麼?

red

[rɛd]

形容詞/名詞 (a./n.)

紅色的; 紅色

Of a color at the end of the spectrum next to orange and opposite violet, as of blood, fire, or rubies.

  • She is wearing a red dress.

    她穿著一件紅色的洋裝。

yellow

['jɛlo]

形容詞/名詞 (a./n.)

黃色的; 黃色

Of the color between green and orange in the spectrum, as of ripe lemons or egg yolks.

  • Bananas are yellow when they are ripe.

    香蕉成熟時是黃色的。

green

[grin]

形容詞/名詞 (a./n.)

綠色的; 綠色

Of the color between blue and yellow in the spectrum, as of grass or emeralds.

  • The leaves on the trees are green in summer.

    夏天的樹葉是綠色的。

blue

[blu]

形容詞/名詞 (a./n.)

藍色的; 藍色

Of a color intermediate between green and violet, as of the sky or sea on a sunny day.

  • The sky is blue today.

    今天天空是藍色的。

black

[blæk]

形容詞/名詞 (a./n.)

黑色的; 黑色

Of the very darkest color owing to the absence of or complete absorption of light; the opposite of white.

  • A black cat is crossing the street.

    一隻黑貓正在過馬路。

white

[hwaɪt]

形容詞/名詞 (a./n.)

白色的; 白色

Of the color of milk or fresh snow, due to the reflection of all visible rays of light; the opposite of black.

  • The clouds are white.

    雲是白色的。

gray

[gre]

形容詞/名詞 (a./n.)

灰色的; 灰色

Of a color intermediate between black and white, as of ashes or lead.

  • Elephants are gray.

    大象是灰色的。

Size & Length

size

[saɪz]

名詞 (n.)

尺寸

The relative extent of something; a thing's overall dimensions or magnitude.

  • What size do you wear?

    你穿什麼尺寸?

big

[bɪg]

形容詞 (a.)

大的

Of considerable size, extent, or intensity.

  • An elephant is a big animal.

    大象是一種大型動物。

large

[lɑrdʒ]

形容詞 (a.)

大的

Of considerable or relatively great size, extent, or capacity.

  • We need a large table for the party.

    我們派對需要一張大桌子。

small

[smɔl]

形容詞 (a.)

小的

Of a size that is less than normal or usual.

  • A mouse is a small animal.

    老鼠是一種小型動物。

long

[lɔŋ]

形容詞 (a.)

長的

Measuring a great distance from end to end.

  • She has long hair.

    她有著長長的頭髮。

short

[ʃɔrt]

形容詞 (a.)

短的, 矮的

Measuring a small distance from end to end; or of a smaller than average height.

  • Life is too short to be unhappy.

    人生太短,不該不快樂。

tall

[tɔl]

形容詞 (a.)

高的

Of greater than average height (for people or things).

  • That is a tall building.

    那是一棟很高的建築物。

high

[haɪ]

形容詞 (a.)

高的

Of great vertical extent.

  • The mountain is very high.

    那座山非常高。

low

[lo]

形容詞 (a.)

低的

Of less than average height from top to bottom.

  • The ceiling is very low in this room.

    這個房間的天花板很低。

Shapes

shape

[ʃep]

名詞 (n.)

形狀

The external form or appearance characteristic of someone or something; the outline of an area or figure.

  • The cloud has a funny shape.

    那朵雲的形狀很好笑。

round

[raʊnd]

形容詞 (a.)

圓形的

Shaped like or approximately like a circle or cylinder.

  • We sat at a round table.

    我們坐在一張圓桌旁。

square

[skwɛr]

形容詞/名詞 (a./n.)

正方形的; 正方形

Having the shape or approximate shape of a square.

  • Please cut the paper into a square.

    請把紙剪成一個正方形。

本章重點

  • 學習了描述各種常見顏色的單字。
  • 掌握了形容物體大小、長度、高度的詞彙。
  • 認識了圓形、方形等基本形狀的說法。

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