「水果與蔬菜」是我們日常飲食中最重要的部分。學習這些單字不僅能幫助你在市場或餐廳點餐，也是描述健康飲食習慣的基礎。本單元將常見的水果和蔬菜分開羅列，讓您輕鬆記憶。
Fruits
fruit
[frut]
名詞 (n.)水果
The sweet, fleshy product of a tree or other plant that contains seed and can be eaten as food.
You should eat five servings of fruit and vegetables every day.
你每天應該吃五份水果和蔬菜。
apple
['æpl]
名詞 (n.)蘋果
A round fruit with firm, white flesh and a green or red skin.
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
一天一蘋果，醫生遠離我。
banana
[bə'nænə]
名詞 (n.)香蕉
A long curved fruit which grows in clusters and has soft pulpy flesh and yellow skin when ripe.
Monkeys love to eat bananas.
猴子喜歡吃香蕉。
orange
['ɔrɪndʒ]
名詞 (n.)柳橙
A round juicy citrus fruit with a tough bright reddish-yellow rind.
I would like a glass of fresh orange juice.
我想要一杯新鮮的柳橙汁。
grape
[grep]
名詞 (n.)葡萄
A berry, typically green, purple, or black, growing in clusters on a vine, eaten as fruit, and used in making wine.
Would you like some grapes?
你想要來點葡萄嗎？
guava
['gwɑvə]
名詞 (n.)芭樂
A tropical fruit with pink or white flesh and a lot of small hard seeds.
Guava is rich in Vitamin C.
芭樂富含維他命C。
tomato
[tə'meto]
名詞 (n.)番茄
A glossy red or occasionally yellow, pulpy edible fruit that is eaten as a vegetable or in salad.
Is a tomato a fruit or a vegetable?
番茄是水果還是蔬菜？
watermelon
['wɔtɚ͵mɛlən]
名詞 (n.)西瓜
A large, round fruit with a thick green skin and sweet, watery red flesh.
Eating watermelon in summer is very refreshing.
夏天吃西瓜非常消暑。
Vegetables
vegetable
['vɛdʒtəbl]
名詞 (n.)蔬菜
A plant or part of a plant used as food.
It's important to eat a lot of fresh vegetables.
吃大量新鮮蔬菜很重要。
cabbage
['kæbɪdʒ]
名詞 (n.)高麗菜
A cultivated plant eaten as a vegetable, having thick green or purple leaves surrounding a spherical heart.
I'll make some cabbage rolls for dinner.
晚餐我會做一些高麗菜捲。
carrot
['kærət]
名詞 (n.)胡蘿蔔
A tapering orange-colored root eaten as a vegetable.
Rabbits like to eat carrots.
兔子喜歡吃胡蘿蔔。
corn
[kɔrn]
名詞 (n.)玉米 (不可數)
A tall annual grass that yields large grains, or kernels, set in rows on a cob.
Would you like some corn on the cob?
你想來點帶梗的玉米嗎？
onion
['ʌnjən]
名詞 (n.)洋蔥
A vegetable with a pungent taste and smell, composed of several concentric layers.
Cutting onions makes my eyes water.
切洋蔥會讓我流眼淚。
potato
[pə'teto]
名詞 (n.)馬鈴薯
A starchy plant tuber which is one of the most important food crops, cooked and eaten as a vegetable.
French fries are made from potatoes.
薯條是馬鈴薯做的。
本章重點
- 學習了各種常見水果的英文單字。
- 學習了多種基礎蔬菜的英文單字。
- 掌握每個詞彙的發音、定義與生活化例句。
