學會描述「常見地點」是展開生活對話的第一步。無論是相約見面,或是分享假日活動,都離不開對地點的描述。本單元將GEPT初級詞彙中重要的地點單字分門別類,讓您輕鬆掌握!
購物場所 (Shopping Places)
shop
[ʃɑp]
名詞 (n.)商店
A building or part of a building where goods or services are sold.
I need to go to the shop to buy some milk.
我需要去商店買些牛奶。
She owns a small flower shop.
她擁有一間小花店。
store
[stor]
名詞 (n.)商店
A place where things are sold.
He works in a department store.
他在一家百貨公司工作。
The grocery store is open 24 hours.
這家雜貨店24小時營業。
market
['mɑrkɪt]
名詞 (n.)市場
A place where people go to buy and sell goods, typically outdoors.
We buy fresh vegetables from the market every morning.
我們每天早上都從市場買新鮮蔬菜。
The night market is full of people.
夜市裡擠滿了人。
supermarket
['supɚ͵mɑrkɪt]
名詞 (n.)超級市場
A large self-service shop selling foods and household goods.
I need to go to the supermarket to buy some groceries.
我需要去超級市場買些食品雜貨。
You can find everything you need in the supermarket.
你可以在超市找到所有你需要的東西。
mall
[mɔl]
名詞 (n.)購物中心
A large indoor shopping center.
Let's go to the mall this weekend.
我們這週末去購物中心吧。
The new mall has a movie theater and many restaurants.
新的購物中心有一家電影院和很多餐廳。
bakery
['bekərɪ]
名詞 (n.)麵包店
A place where bread and cakes are made and sold.
The smell from the bakery is wonderful.
從麵包店傳來的味道好香。
I bought a fresh loaf of bread at the bakery. (我在麵包店買了一條新鮮的麵包。)
drugstore
['drʌg͵stor]
名詞 (n.)藥妝店
A pharmacy which also sells toiletries and other articles.
You can buy medicine and shampoo at the drugstore.
你可以在藥妝店買到藥和洗髮精。
I need to pick up my prescription from the drugstore.
我需要去藥妝店拿我的處方藥。
餐飲與娛樂 (Dining & Entertainment)
restaurant
['rɛstərənt]
名詞 (n.)餐廳
A place where people pay to sit and eat meals that are cooked and served on the premises.
This is my favorite Italian restaurant.
這是我最喜歡的義大利餐廳。
Let's make a reservation at that restaurant.
我們來預訂那家餐廳的位子吧。
bar
[bɑr]
名詞 (n.)酒吧
An establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter.
They went to a bar for a drink after work.
他們下班後去酒吧喝一杯。
He is the bartender at that popular bar.
他是那間熱門酒吧的酒保。
park
[pɑrk]
名詞 (n.)公園
A large public garden or area of land used for recreation.
The children love to play in the park.
孩子們喜歡在公園裡玩。
We had a picnic in the park yesterday.
我們昨天在公園野餐。
zoo
[zu]
名詞 (n.)動物園
An establishment which maintains a collection of wild animals, typically in a park or gardens, for study, conservation, or display to the public.
We saw lions and elephants at the zoo.
我們在動物園看到了獅子和大象。
The zoo is a popular place for families.
動物園是受家庭歡迎的地方。
theater
['θiətɚ]
名詞 (n.)劇場, 電影院
A building or outdoor area in which plays, movies, or other dramatic performances are given.
We are going to the theater to see a new movie tonight.
我們今晚要去看一部新電影。
She enjoys watching plays at the theater.
她很享受在劇場看戲劇。
club
[klʌb]
名詞 (n.)社團, 俱樂部
An association dedicated to a particular interest or activity.
He joined the school's music club.
他參加了學校的音樂社。
The members of the book club meet once a month.
這個讀書俱樂部的成員一個月聚會一次。
gym
[dʒɪm]
名詞 (n.)體育館, 健身房
A gymnasium; a place equipped for gymnastics, games, and other physical exercise.
I go to the gym three times a week.
我一週去健身房三次。
The basketball game will be held at the school gym.
籃球賽將在學校體育館舉行。
pool
[pul]
名詞 (n.)水池, 游泳池
A small area of still water, either natural or artificial.
The children are swimming in the pool.
孩子們正在游泳池裡游泳。
The hotel has an outdoor swimming pool.
這家飯店有一個戶外游泳池。
公共與服務設施 (Public & Service Facilities)
hospital
['hɑspɪtl]
名詞 (n.)醫院
An institution providing medical and surgical treatment and nursing care for sick or injured people.
She was taken to the hospital after the accident.
她在意外後被送往醫院。
My aunt works as a nurse in a hospital.
我的阿姨在一家醫院當護士。
bank
[bæŋk]
名詞 (n.)銀行
A financial establishment that invests money deposited by customers, pays it out when required, makes loans at interest, and exchanges currency.
I need to go to the bank to deposit some money.
我需要去銀行存些錢。
The bank is next to the post office.
銀行在郵局旁邊。
library
['laɪ͵brɛrɪ]
名詞 (n.)圖書館
A building or room containing collections of books and periodicals for use or borrowing by the public or the members of an institution.
You need a library card to borrow books.
你需要一張借書證才能借書。
The public library is a quiet place to study.
公共圖書館是個安靜讀書的地方。
station
['steʃən]
名詞 (n.)車站, 所, 局
A place where a particular activity or service is based.
I will meet you at the train station.
我會在火車站跟你碰面。
The police station is on the next street.
警察局在下一條街。
學習與工作場所 (Learning & Work Places)
school
[skul]
名詞 (n.)學校
An institution for educating children.
My brother and I go to the same school.
我哥哥和我上同一所學校。
What time do you finish school today?
你今天幾點放學?
office
['ɔfɪs]
名詞 (n.)辦公室
A room, set of rooms, or building used as a place for commercial, professional, or bureaucratic work.
My dad leaves for the office at 8 AM.
我爸爸早上八點去辦公室上班。
The main office is located in the city center.
總辦公室位於市中心。
factory
['fæktərɪ]
名詞 (n.)工廠
A building or group of buildings where goods are manufactured or assembled chiefly by machine.
He works in a car factory.
他在一家汽車工廠工作。
The factory produces thousands of toys every day.
那家工廠每天生產數千個玩具。
宗教與文化場所 (Religious & Cultural Places)
church
[tʃɝtʃ]
名詞 (n.)教堂
A building used for public Christian worship.
They go to church every Sunday.
他們每個星期天都去做禮拜。
The old church was built 100 years ago.
那座老教堂建於一百年前。
temple
['tɛmpl]
名詞 (n.)寺廟
A building devoted to the worship of a god or gods.
Many people go to the temple to pray for good luck.
很多人去寺廟祈求好運。
This ancient temple is a famous tourist spot.
這座古老的寺廟是個有名的觀光景點。
museum
[mju'zɪəm]
名詞 (n.)博物館
A building in which objects of historical, scientific, artistic, or cultural interest are stored and exhibited.
We visited the science museum last weekend.
我們上週末參觀了科學博物館。
Taking photos is not allowed in this museum.
在這間博物館內不允許拍照。
住宿與其他 (Accommodation & Others)
hotel
[ho'tɛl]
名詞 (n.)旅館, 飯店
An establishment providing accommodation, meals, and other services for travelers and tourists.
We stayed in a nice hotel near the beach.
我們住在靠近海灘的一家很棒的旅館。
I need to book a hotel for my trip.
我需要為我的旅程預訂一間飯店。
farm
[fɑrm]
名詞 (n.)農場
An area of land and its buildings used for growing crops and rearing animals.
My grandparents live on a farm.
我的祖父母住在一個農場上。
On the farm, you can see cows, pigs, and chickens.
在農場上,你可以看到牛、豬和雞。
三十六、互動測驗
準備好了嗎?來測試一下您的學習成果!
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