GEPT 初級單字：狀態與變動分類

GEPT 初級單字分類：狀態與變動

(Basic States & Existence)

• be [bi] (是)
• have [hæv] (有)
• exist [ɪg'zɪst] (存在)
• seem [sim] (看起來好像, 似乎)
• mean [min] (意指)
• belong [bɪ'lɔŋ] (屬於)
• hold [hold] (擁有, 容納)
• keep [kip] (保持, 保有)
• sit [sɪt] (坐落於)
• stand [stænd] (站立, 位於)
• stay [ste] (停留, 保持)

(Occurrence & Formation)

• happen ['hæpən] (發生)
• become [bɪ'kʌm] (變成)
• grow [gro] (成長)
• change [tʃendʒ] (改變)
• develop [dɪ'vɛləp] (發展)
• form [fɔrm] (形成, 構成)
• create [kri'et] (創造, 創立, 引發)
• produce [prə'djus'] (產生)
• build [bɪld] (建築, 建造)
• begin [bɪ'gɪn'] (開始)
• end [ɛnd] (結束終止)
• burst [bɝst] (爆破, 突然發生)
• cause [kɔz] (導致引發)
• fall [fɔl] (掉落, 下降)
• rise [raɪz] (上升, 增加)
• increase [ɪn'kris] (增加)
• decrease [dɪ'kris] (減少)
• result [rɪ'zʌlt'] (導致, 引發)
• surface ['sɝfɪs'] (浮出水面, 出現)
• turn [tɝn] (轉變, 變得)
• win [wɪn] (贏得, 成功)
• lose [luz] (失去)
• break [brek] (斷裂破損)
• damage ['dæmɪdʒ'] (損害, 毀壞)
• ruin ['ruɪn'] (毀滅, 毀壞)
• burn [bɝn] (燃燒, 燒焦)
• melt (融化)
• freeze [friz] (凝固, 結冰)
• boil [bɔɪl] (沸騰)
• dry [draɪ] (弄乾)
• fill [fɪl] (充滿)
• empty ['ɛmptɪ'] (清空)

(Experiencing & Perception)

• feel [fil] (感覺)
• hear [hɪr] (聽見, 聽說, 得知)
• see [si] (看)
• smell [smɛl] (聞起來)
• taste [test] (嚐起來)
• know [no] (知道, 了解)
• understand [͵ʌndɚ'stænd'] (了解)
• realize ['riə͵laɪz'] (了解, 實現)
• expect [ɪk'spɛkt'] (預計, 期待盼望)
• imagine [ɪ'mædʒɪn'] (想像)
• wonder ['wʌndə] (想知道, 感到奇怪)
• discover [dɪ'skʌvɚ'] (發現)
• recognize (認出) (詞彙表未直接列出，但常見)
• notice ['notɪs'] (注意)
• appear [ə'pɪr] (似乎是)

(Adapting & Conforming)

• fit [fɪt] (合身, 適合)
• suit [sut] (合適, 相稱)
• agree [ə'gri] (贊同, 接受)
• accept [ək'sɛpt'] (接受, 同意)
• admit [əd'mɪt'] (承認, 准許)
• allow [ə'laʊ'] (允許)
• confirm [kən'fɝm'] (確認)
• prove [pruv] (證實)
• require [rɪ'kwaɪr'] (需要, 要求)
• satisfy ['sætɪs͵faɪ'] (滿足, 符合)
• avoid [ə'vɔɪd'] (躲開, 避免)
• prevent (阻止)
• stop [stɑp] (停止)
• quit [kwɪt] (放棄, 停止)

(Processes & Continuance)

• continue [kən'tɪnju'] (繼續)
• keep [kip] (繼續)
• remain (保持)
• flow [flo] (流動, 飄垂)
• spread [sprɛd] (延展, 傳播, 蔓延散佈)
• last [læst] (持續)

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